clinical q&a library

Explore a database of clinical questions answered by iatroX, referencing established clinical guidelines, SmPCs, and peer-reviewed literature.

first line investigation for endometriosis

The first-line investigation for diagnosing endometriosis is a transvaginal ultrasound scan, which should be offered to all women or people with suspected en...

1 Aug 2025View Answer

first line investigation for endometriosis

The first-line investigation for diagnosing endometriosis is a transvaginal ultrasound scan, which should be offered to all women or people with suspected en...

1 Aug 2025View Answer

legionaires

Legionnaires' disease is a severe form of pneumonia caused by Legionella pneumophila, often presenting as an atypical pneumonia (BA, 2006; BA et al....

31 Jul 2025View Answer

first line management of hypertension in patient with ckd and diabetes?

For adults starting antihypertensive treatment who have type 2 diabetes, the first-line treatment should be an ACE inhibitor or an ARB 1. If an ACE i...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

first line management of hypertension in patient with ckd and diabetes?

For adults starting antihypertensive treatment who have type 2 diabetes, the first-line treatment should be an ACE inhibitor or an ARB 1. If an ACE i...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

first line management of hypertension in patient with ckd and diabetes?

For adults starting antihypertensive treatment who have type 2 diabetes, the first-line treatment should be an ACE inhibitor or an ARB 1. If an ACE i...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

first line management of hypertension in patient with ckd and diabetes?

For adults starting antihypertensive treatment who have type 2 diabetes, the first-line treatment should be an ACE inhibitor or an ARB 1. If an ACE i...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

first line management of hypertension in patient with ckd and diabetes?

For adults starting antihypertensive treatment who have type 2 diabetes, the first-line treatment should be an ACE inhibitor or an ARB 1. If an ACE i...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

first line management of hypertension in patient with ckd and diabetes?

For adults starting antihypertensive treatment who have type 2 diabetes, the first-line treatment should be an ACE inhibitor or an ARB 1. If an ACE i...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

screening guidelines for colorectal cancer

Colorectal Cancer Screening Guidelines NICE guidelines focus on surveillance for specific patient groups rather than general population screen...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

treatment of vaginal thrush in women

The appropriate treatments for vaginal candidiasis include antifungals such as itraconazole, econazole nitrate, and fluconazole, which are used systemically ...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

first line management of hypertension in patient with ckd and diabetes?

For adults starting antihypertensive treatment who have type 2 diabetes, the first-line treatment should be an ACE inhibitor or an ARB 1. If an ACE i...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

first line management of hypertension in patient with ckd and diabetes?

For adults starting antihypertensive treatment who have type 2 diabetes, the first-line treatment should be an ACE inhibitor or an ARB 1. If an ACE i...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

first line management of hypertension in patient with ckd and diabetes?

For adults starting antihypertensive treatment who have type 2 diabetes, the first-line treatment should be an ACE inhibitor or an ARB 1. If an ACE i...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

when to refer repeat tonsillitis

Referral for specialist assessment for recurrent tonsillitis is generally considered when conservative management has failed or when specific red flags are p...

30 Jul 2025View Answer

management of constipation in elderly

For elderly patients experiencing constipation, a proactive approach to bowel management is recommended. This includes identifying and addressing factors contri...

29 Jul 2025View Answer

atrial fibrillation screening in adults

If atrial fibrillation (AF) is suspected, perform manual pulse palpation to check for an irregular pulse. This is indicated for patients presenting with symp...

29 Jul 2025View Answer

atrial fibrillation screening in adults

If atrial fibrillation (AF) is suspected, perform manual pulse palpation to check for an irregular pulse. This is indicated for patients presenting with symp...

29 Jul 2025View Answer

management of acute sinusitis

For acute sinusitis, consider topical corticosteroids such as fluticasone or mometasone furoate 1,2. Saline nasal irrigation may also b...

29 Jul 2025View Answer

UTI in young children: how to diagnose (urine sample) and treat in primary care?

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) in young children should be diagnosed using urine samples collected before antibiotics are given. The preferred method is a c...

29 Jul 2025View Answer
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